What Is The Difference Between Dental Prosthesis And Implant?

Teeth loss can occur due to many reasons such as severe decay or dental trauma. It can impact daily activities such as chewing, speaking and even result in loss of confidence.

In order to cover for tooth loss, there are multiple techniques that are in place to replace these missing teeth. Some examples include removable prosthetics, fixed bridges and dental implants.

As a dental facility, we often get questions about which is the right choice. This is why we have compiled this blog, which lists the key differences between dental prostheses and implants.

What is a Dental Prosthesis?

There are two main types of dental prostheses: fixed and removable. These mainly serve as restoration for missing teeth.

Removable Dental Prosthesis

This is a removable acrylic prosthetic structure with a broad base (palate) and metal hooks to attach it to nearby teeth.

Over time, typically between five to seven years, it may become loose at both the gum line and where the hooks are secured.

One of the main drawbacks of removable prosthesis is it can lose over time. Due to excessive pressure, your palate can move or wobble.

Dentures are a common example of this type of prosthesis.

Fixed Dental Prosthesis

A fixed prosthesis is a dental restoration that replaces missing teeth with a structure attached to the neighboring teeth.

To fit this structure, the adjacent teeth are shaved down, and then the prosthesis is cemented in place.

This type of prosthesis has been used for nearly a century and provides excellent comfort while chewing.

Some common examples include crowns and bridges.

What Is a Dental Implant?

A dental implant is nearly a lifetime solution for restoring your missing teeth. It consists of three main components, including a titanium screw, abutment, and prosthetic cap.

The screw is placed inside the jawbone. It is left for a few months to heal and regenerate on its own. After the initial half of the treatment, an abutment is placed as a transition.

Ultimately, a cover is placed that imitates the color, shape, and appearance of your natural teeth.

Differences Between a Dental Prosthesis and a Dental Implant

In this section, we will take a few broad categories to differentiate between two common types of dental restorations; prosthesis and implant.

Material Selection

Dental prosthesis are made of different materials such as acrylic, resin and ceramic. They are light in weight which helps them not affect your adjacent teeth.

However, implants are usually made of titanium, which is highly biocompatible, chemically resistant and also light weight.

Aesthetic Requirement

Both fixed prostheses and implants meet aesthetic requirements effectively, but implants often provide a more natural appearance and feel.

This is due to advancements in implant technology and materials, which makes it look like your natural teeth.

Functionality

At a function level, implants respond much more effectively than dental prostheses. They do not wiggle from their place, which means we are dealing with zero risk of moving or falling off.

However, the lifespan of dental prostheses is much shorter and there is a risk of falling and breaking.

Adaptation

Implants feel and function like natural teeth, whereas dentures can feel like a foreign object and take some time to get used to.

However, the experience can vary based on the individual's bone structure and how well they adapt to the new prosthesis.

Independence

Prosthesis uses the support of adjacent teeth which means it can limit the replacement options based on individual needs.

However implants are placed directly into your jawbone which means they are not independent of other teeth.

Duration

Both types of dental work need good care, like brushing and regular visits to the dentist. A prosthesis usually lasts about eight to twelve years with proper care, while implants can last a lifetime if looked after correctly.

Cost

Due to the differences in complexity and procedure timeline, prosthesis cost you lower than dental implants. Implants are considered a more expensive option between the two.

Which Option Is The Best For You?

Determining which option among dental prosthesis and implant is best can be answered by your dentist. They will assess your oral health, medical history, preferences and budget.

If you are confused between the two, experts at Get Implant can help. Call us at (713) 296-0329 for more information.